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  <mods:titleInfo displayLabel='primary_display' usage='primary'>
    <mods:title>Proportion of Rent to Income in Boston</mods:title>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:name type='corporate'>
    <mods:namePart>United States Census Bureau</mods:namePart>
    <mods:role>
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    </mods:role>
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  <mods:typeOfResource>Dataset</mods:typeOfResource>
  <mods:genre authority='lcgft' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/genreForms' displayLabel='general' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/genreForms/gf2018026119'>Data sets</mods:genre>
  <mods:genre authority='ogm' authorityURI='https://opengeometadata.org/ogm-aardvark/#' displayLabel='specific'>Polygon data</mods:genre>
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  <mods:originInfo>
    <mods:dateIssued encoding='w3cdtf' keyDate='yes'>2020-11-24</mods:dateIssued>
  </mods:originInfo>
  <mods:physicalDescription>
    <mods:digitalOrigin>born digital</mods:digitalOrigin>
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  <mods:abstract>This dataset represents the proportion of income spent on rent in Boston. The data originates from the United States Census Bureau's American Community Survey. The Census Bureau has aggregated individual survey responses to census tract geographies. The LMEC worked with cartographer Daniel Huffman to process the census data. We created a new dataset from the census data to study housing inequality in Boston. The geography covers the City of Boston. The time coverage compares changes between 2006-2010 and 2014-2018, each as five-year averages. </mods:abstract>
  <mods:note>This dataset is derived as rolling estimates from the 2014-2018 5-year American Community Survey</mods:note>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85112870'>
    <mods:topic>Rent</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects'>
    <mods:topic>Housing</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:topic>Teaching collections</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>-71.191154 42.227925 -70.958796 42.450117</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='geonames' authorityURI='http://sws.geonames.org' valueURI='http://sws.geonames.org/4930956'>
    <mods:geographic>Boston</mods:geographic>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>42.35843,-71.05977</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:temporal encoding='w3cdtf' point='start'>2014</mods:temporal>
    <mods:temporal encoding='w3cdtf' point='end'>2018</mods:temporal>
  </mods:subject>
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    <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>GIS Data Sets</mods:title>
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  <mods:relatedItem displayLabel='Renamed Fields Dictionary (codebook)' xlink:href='https://s3.us-east-2.wasabisys.com/public-geospatial/dkhm2954o/codebooks/fields.txt' type='isReferencedBy'/>
  <mods:relatedItem displayLabel='Proportion of units where rent costs over 30% of resident&apos;s income (published work)' xlink:href='https://collections.leventhalmap.org/search/commonwealth:3x8177512' type='isReferencedBy'/>
  <mods:identifier type='uri'>https://ark-dc3dev.bpl.org/ark:/50959/8p58q214n</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-other'>ark:/76611/dkhm2954o</mods:identifier>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:physicalLocation>Boston Public Library</mods:physicalLocation>
  </mods:location>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:url access='object in context' usage='primary'>https://ark-dc3dev.bpl.org/ark:/50959/8p58q214n</mods:url>
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  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='license' type='use and reproduction'>This work is in the public domain under a Creative Commons No Rights Reserved License (CC0).</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='rights' type='use and reproduction'>No known copyright restrictions.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:recordInfo>
    <mods:recordContentSource>Boston Public Library</mods:recordContentSource>
    <mods:recordCreationDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2025-02-11T17:11:19Z</mods:recordCreationDate>
    <mods:recordChangeDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2025-02-11T17:11:19Z</mods:recordChangeDate>
    <mods:recordOrigin>human prepared</mods:recordOrigin>
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